Synonyms: Ajwan, Caraway
Family: Apiaceae
Genus species: Trachyspermum ammi, Carum copticum
Part Used: Fruit
Actions: Antibacterial, antifungal, antiseptic, antispasmodic, aperitif, aromatic, carminative, diuretic, expectorant, insecticide, laxative, spice, stimulant, stomachic, tonic, vermifuge
Indications: Asthma, atonic dyspepsia, bronchitis, cachexia, cholera, colic, common cold, cough, diarrhea, emphysema, epilepsy, fever, fistula, flatulence, flatulent colic, hysteria, indigestion, intestinal colic, liver disorders, liver pain, muscle spasms, pneumonia, rheumatism, sore throat, stomach disorders, syphilis
Chemicals & Nutrients: Calcium, Carbohydrates (25%), Chromium, Fats (27%), Fiber (21%), Iron, Phosphorus, Potassium, Protein (16%), Sodium, Thymol
Preparation & Dosages: powder, 3-6 g, arka 28-56 ml; extract 125 mg
Drug Interactions: Due to the diuretic action of this herb the following drug interactions are possible: increased risk of toxicity with anti-inflammatory analgesics; if hypokalemia occurs possible antagonism with antiarrhythmics and potentiation of muscle relaxants; antagonizes antidiabetic (hypoglycemic) drugs; may potentiate and/or interfere with antihypertensives; may potentiate lithium therapy; when taken with corticosteroids there is a risk for hypokalemia; may potentiate other diuretics and increase the risk of hypokalemia.